Los Angeles excavation

Retaining Wall Excavation in Los Angeles

A new retaining wall starts with a cut: the slope behind it is dug back to make room for the footing, the wall and its drainage. We set the back-cut from the wall designer's plans and dig in sections where needed, so the temporary cut stays stable until the wall goes in.

Cutting back the slope for the wall

A retaining wall on a Los Angeles hillside lot starts with a hole in the slope it will hold up. The wall designer’s plans show the footing depth and width, any key below the footing, and how far behind the wall the drainage and backfill zone extends. That last dimension sets the back-cut: we dig far enough into the hill to leave working room for forms, drain pipe and gravel, then cut the footing trench at the bottom to the drawn size. Whether the machine works from the top of the slope or the toe depends on where it can safely stand and where the soil can be loaded out.

Keeping the temporary cut stable

The back-cut is the riskiest stage of the job, because the slope is steepest and least supported until the wall is built and backfilled. The plans or soils report may limit how steep that temporary cut can stand, how long it can stay open, or require it to be dug in short alternating sections so the hill is never unsupported along its full length. We follow that sequence as drawn. Anyone working at the base of a cut 5 feet or deeper needs cave-in protection, and a cut left through a storm is covered in plastic with runoff directed away from its face. Structures at the top of the slope, including a neighbor’s patio or fence, are part of what the sequence protects.

Permits that follow the cut

In the City of Los Angeles, an excavation that creates a cut slope more than 5 feet high and steeper than 1:2 is not exempt from a grading permit, and neither is one that removes more than 50 cubic yards. A wall permit covers the wall itself; the digging behind it can bring in grading rules as well, and on designated hillside lots our hillside grading page explains what else applies. We confirm what the job needs before scheduling.

Access and the soil that comes out

Soil dug from behind a wall usually cannot go back as the wall’s backfill, because many designs call for free-draining gravel in that zone. So material leaves and drain rock arrives, often up a steep driveway. On the narrow, winding streets of Mount Washington, that can mean small trucks, a compact machine and a lot of short loads. If the wall is part of clearing a slope, see site clearing and rough grading; drain lines that run to the street are covered under trenching.

What sets the schedule? The height and length of the wall, how much slope has to come back, and access for the backfill.

Frequently asked questions

Who designs the wall?
The wall designer or engineer. We dig to their plans, including the footing and the drainage zone behind the wall.
Does cutting a slope need a permit?
Often. In the City of Los Angeles, cuts that create a slope over 5 feet high and steeper than 1:2 fall outside the grading exemptions. We check your plans before we quote.

Often part of the same job

These often come up on the same lot, and can be planned from the same site visit:

Site visit request

Tell us about the lot

Tell us the address, what you're building and any plans you have. We'll call back to set up a site visit.

  • Access measured at the narrowest point before anything is booked
  • DigAlert ticket and permit needs checked before we dig
  • Soil hauled off in trucks, dust wet down, streets kept clean
  • A written scope before any work starts

Book a site visit

Tell us about the lot. We’ll call you back to set a time.

Or call (213) 319-3620

Got it, thank you.

We'll call to set up a site visit. To talk sooner, call (213) 319-3620