Los Angeles excavation

ADU and Addition Pads in Los Angeles

Most ADUs in Los Angeles go into an existing backyard, so the job is as much about getting a machine in as about digging. We measure the narrowest point of the side yard, find the sewer lateral before setting the pad height, cut and compact the pad to the plans, and leave it ready for the inspector.

Getting a machine into the backyard

Most ADU pads in Los Angeles sit behind an existing house, and the only way in is a side yard or a driveway that narrows past the garage. Before anything else, we measure the narrowest point between the house and the fence, noting gas meters and AC condensers along the path. That measurement decides the equipment: a compact track loader or a mini excavator can work through a gap a full-size backhoe cannot. In parts of Venice, where many lots back onto an alley, the rear gate is often the easier way in. Where a fence panel has to come down for a few days, or plywood has to go over lawn or pavers, that goes into the written scope.

Finding the sewer lateral before the pad is set

A detached ADU usually ties its waste line into the main house’s lateral, so the depth and direction of that pipe shape the whole pad. If the lateral is shallow where the new line has to join it, the ADU floor may need to sit higher, or the connection may need to take a different route. We expose the existing line at the connection point early, before the pad elevation is locked in, so the plumber and designer work from a measured depth rather than a guess. If the tie-in turns into a new run of pipe across the yard, that work is described on our sewer and utility trenching page.

Garage conversions are a different dig

Converting a garage keeps the walls but often not the floor. Many older garage slabs slope toward the door, and the perimeter under them may not match what the new plans call for. The work can mean breaking out the slab, hauling the concrete away and digging new perimeter or interior footings to the engineer’s drawings; the breakout side is covered under demolition and haul-off. Access is usually simpler than for a backyard pad, because the garage door opens straight onto the driveway.

Compaction the inspector will ask about

The pad is cut to the grade shown on the plans, and loose or disturbed soil under footings and slab is removed or recompacted as the plans or soils report direct. Fill goes back in thin lifts, each compacted before the next, rather than dumped to height and rolled once at the end. When the plans require compaction testing, it is done by the owner’s soils engineer or testing lab, and we schedule around their visits so a failed spot can be reworked before forms go in. For deeper footings under a two-story unit, see foundation and footing digs.

What sets the schedule? The size of the pad, how tight the access is, how far the soil has to travel to the trucks, and any testing the soils engineer asks for between lifts.

Frequently asked questions

Can a machine get through my side yard?
Often, yes. Compact excavators and skid steers are built for tight access. We measure the narrowest point at the site visit and tell you what fits before the job is booked.
Does an ADU pad need a grading permit?
It depends on how much soil moves and whether drainage changes. In the City of Los Angeles the exemptions are narrow, so we check your plans against what LADBS will ask for before we quote.

Often part of the same job

These often come up on the same lot, and can be planned from the same site visit:

Site visit request

Tell us about the lot

Tell us the address, what you're building and any plans you have. We'll call back to set up a site visit.

  • Access measured at the narrowest point before anything is booked
  • DigAlert ticket and permit needs checked before we dig
  • Soil hauled off in trucks, dust wet down, streets kept clean
  • A written scope before any work starts

Book a site visit

Tell us about the lot. We’ll call you back to set a time.

Or call (213) 319-3620

Got it, thank you.

We'll call to set up a site visit. To talk sooner, call (213) 319-3620